Pengaruh Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini Prasekolah di TK Kemala Bhayangkari 3 Padang
Abstract
Preschool children experience a rapid process of physical, motoric, intellectual, emotional, language and social development. One thing that influences development is gadgets. Gadgets are equipped with features such as social media, video, audio, images and games so that children become addicted and become lazy about moving or doing activities. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of gadget use on the development of preschool children at Kemala Bhayangkari 3 Padang Kindergarten. The research uses an Analytical Survey design with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out at Kindergarten Kemala Bhayangkari 3 Padang from 10-24 May 2017 with a sample size of 55 people. The sampling technique is saturated sampling with a questionnaire and KPSP format. Data processing uses the chi-square statistical test. The research results showed that 67.3% of respondents were not normal in using gadgets, 50.9% of respondents had deviant development. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained p-value=0.007, meaning that there is a significant relationship between gadget use and the development of preschool-aged children. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between gadget use and the development of preschool children. It is hoped that the school will continue to pay attention to children's development and provide stimulus to achieve appropriate development. For parents to limit their children's use of gadgets to 30 minutes a week.
Downloads
References
Almatsier Sunita, 2010, Penuntun Diet, Edisi Baru, Gramedia, Jakarta.
Anna Palmer, 2007, Simpel Guide TekananDarah Tinggi, Erlangga, Jakarta.
Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Kepulauan Riau, (2016). Kepulauan Riau Province in Figures.
Bambang, Hartono, 2014, HipertensiThe Silent Killer,Perhimpunan Hipertensi Indonesia,
Brunner &Suddarth. (2013). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Edisi 8 Vol 3. Jakarta : EGC
Carlson Wade. (2016). First book on hypertension (High Blood Pressure) and diet, Keats Pub Inc.1975. Bandung
Chobanianet al, 2003, The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, And Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC-VII), Jama 289:2560-2571.
Corwin. (2013). Hipertensi. Jakarta : EGC
Depkes RI, 2006, Pharmaceutical Care Untuk Penyakit Hipertensi, Direktorat Bina Farmasi Komunitas Dan Klinik, Ditjen Bina Kefarmasian Dan AlatKesehatan, Jakarta.
Dina T, Elperin, et al, 2013, A Large Cohort Study Evaluating Risk Factors Assosiated With Uncontrolled Hypertension, The Journal of Clinical Hypertension, Vol. 16 No. 2 Februari 2014.
Dinas Kesehatan Kota Batam, (2017). Data Penderita Hipertensi. Pemerintah Kota Batam.
Dinas Kesehatan Kota Batam, (2017). Data seluruh penderita hipertensi Kota Batam. Pemerintah Kota Batam.
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kepulauan Riau, (2015) :Batam
Gunawan. (2012). Hipertensi, Jakarta: PT Gramedia
Gustina, Z.(2013). Faktor-faktor Stres Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Profesi Keperawatan Universitas Andalas Tahun 2013. Skripsi, Universitas Andalas, Fakultas Keperawatan, Padang
Hardjana . (1994). Stress tanpa distress. Yogyakarta: kanisius
Lawson, RW., Arthur, J., BarskyVictor, RG., Kaplan, NM. 2007. Systemic Hypertension: Mechanisms and Diagnosis. Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier
Looker, Gregson. (2005). Managing stress: mengatasi stress secara mandiri
Lovibon,S.H&Lovibon, P.F. (1995). Manual for the Depression Anxiety & Stress Scales (Second edition). Psychology Foundation. Diakses dari www. Serene. Me. Uk.
Muhammad Saleha. 2014. Hubungan Tingkat Stress Dengan Derajat Hipertensi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Padang.
Nursalam. (2014). Konsep dan Penerapan Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan. Jakarta: Selemba Medika
Padila, (2013). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Pusat data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI 2013
Rosenthal,T& Alter, A.(2011). Occupational Stres and Hypertension. Journal of the American Society of Hypertension, 6(1): 2-22
Rsentock (1974,1977) Becker (1979) Health beliefe model kerangka konseptual
Smeltzer S dan Bare B, 2014, Buku ajar keperawatan Medikal Bedah Brunner &Suddarth edisi 8. Volume 2, EGC, Jakarta.
Witasari E, kadir A, Suhartatik 2014 hubungan antara stress dan polamakan dengan kejadian
World Health Organization. (2015). Hipertensi. [serial online] [Agustus 2015].
Yimmi Syavardie 2014. Pengaruh stress terhadap kejadian hipertensi dipuskesmas matur, kabupaten agam.
Copyright Notice
Copyright and Licensing Statement
By submitting a manuscript to Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, the author agrees to this policy. No separate document of consent is required.
Copyright :
Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi–BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional
The copyright of any article published in Jurnal Sehat Mandiri is fully retained by the author under Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi–BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional
- The copyright of each article remains with the author.
- Authors retain all rights to their published work, including but not limited to the rights stated on this page.
- Authors acknowledge that Jurnal Sehat Mandiri is the first publisher of the work under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0).
- Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., deposit in an institutional repository, publication in a book, etc.), with acknowledgment that the work was first published in Jurnal Sehat Mandiri.
- Authors warrant that the article is original, written by the stated authors, has not been previously published, does not contain unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, and is subject to copyright exclusively held by the authors.
- If the article is prepared jointly by more than one author, the submitting author warrants that they have been authorized by all co-authors to agree to the copyright and licensing terms on their behalf, and agrees to inform co-authors of these policy terms. Jurnal Sehat Mandiri shall not be held responsible for any disputes arising among the authors.
License :
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri is published under the terms of the Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi–BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional (CC BY--SA 4.0). This license permits anyone to :
Pengguna bebas untuk menyalin dan menyebarluaskan kembali materi ini dalam bentuk atau format apa pun, serta menggubah, memperbaiki, dan membuat ciptaan turunan, bahkan untuk kepentingan komersial, dengan syarat mencantumkan kredit yang sesuai kepada penulis atas ciptaan asli, memberikan tautan ke lisensi, dan menunjukkan jika telah dilakukan perubahan. Setiap karya turunan harus didistribusikan di bawah lisensi yang sama dengan lisensi asli, yaitu Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi–BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional (CC BY-SA 4.0).


























Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah